Having options is such a key when targeting walleye due to their somewhat finicky nature and on-again, off-again feeding habits under the ice. (Photo: Matt Breuer)
January 26, 2026
By Matt Breuer
Understanding how fickle walleyes can be, and understanding how and when they feed – and when they don’t – is huge. But, not all of us can be on the ice when the walleyes are hungry, sometimes, we fish when the bite is off, and that’s all we have time for. Having an array of presentations in your arsenal can help you catch fish in any condition, whether they’re going bonkers and chasing big baits, or they’re lazy and want something really small and subtle. Let’s look at 5 proven presentations for walleyes through the ice.
Jigging Spoons Jigging spoons are a staple for ice anglers targeting walleye, and for good reason. Their flash, vibration, and ability to cover water make them excellent search baits. Spoons like the Northland Buck-Shot, Swedish Pimple, VMC Tingler, Clam Leech Flutter Spoon, Frostbite Dinner Bell, or the Acme Kastmaster imitate injured baitfish and trigger reaction strikes from aggressive walleyes.
Jigging spoons make for excellent search baits that offer flash and vibration. (Photo: Matt Breuer) The key to fishing jigging spoons is cadence. Once deployed to the desired depth, start with sharp upward snaps of the rod to get the spoon fluttering and flashing, then let it fall on a semi-slack line. Many bites happen on the drop, so watch your line carefully. If walleyes are hesitant, reduce the aggressiveness of your jigging motion or add longer pauses between lifts. Tipping the treble hook with a minnow head or a tail-hooking a small minnow can increase scent and help convert lookers into biters, especially during midwinter when fish are less active. Don’t overlook smaller spoons packed with euro larvae, either, especially when you’re fishing walleyes over deeper mud where bugs may be the main forage.
Jig and Minnow A jig tipped with live bait remains one of the most reliable and versatile walleye presentations under the ice. This setup excels when walleyes are neutral or negative and unwilling to chase fast-moving lures. Common jig styles include tungsten round-head jigs like the Clam TG or vertical blade-style jigs like the Custom Jigs and Spins Demon or Northland Forage Minnow. Jigs typically range in sizes from 1/16 to 1/4 ounce depending on depth, current, and size of minnow you’re using.
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Live bait options include everything from crappie and fathead minnows, to shiners, rainbows, and even small sucker minnows for trophy walleyes. Hook the minnow through the tail or below the dorsal fin to keep it lively. The presentation is subtle, so small lifts of a few inches, gentle shakes, and long pauses just off bottom are best. This method shines during cold fronts, heavy fishing pressure, or late-season periods when walleyes become finicky.
Hardbaits Hardbaits include everything that falls into the lipless crankbait category, including rattle baits designed specifically for ice fishing. Rattle baits have gained popularity in ice fishing over the past decade. Their loud rattles and strong vibration call in walleyes from a distance, making them excellent tools for stained water or low-light conditions. Popular sizes usually range from 1/4 to 1/2 ounce. Salmo Chubby Darter, Clam Psycho Shad, Northland Twitchin’ Puppet, Rapala Rippin’ Rap, and the Frostbite Tantrum are popular choices. Even classic rattle baits like the Salmo Zipper or Rapala Rattlin’ Rap work well for ice fishing.
Fish rattle baits with aggressive lifts to activate the rattles, then allow the lure to fall freely. This presentation is especially effective during early ice and late ice when walleyes are more aggressive and willing to chase. Because these baits can be intimidating, they work best as a “call lure.” Once a fish appears on sonar but won’t commit, having a subtle presentation on your second line often seals the deal. Many ice anglers call this the one-two punch.
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If walleye are the target species, come prepared with a variety of presentations so you can adjust on the fly. (Photo: Matt Breuer) Plain Hook and Minnow Sometimes the best presentation is doing almost nothing at all. A deadstick rod set a short distance away from your jigging hole can be deadly for walleyes, particularly during tough bites. This setup typically consists of a plain #4 or #6 octopus hook, a #4 split shot 12 to 16 inches above the hook, and a lively minnow. That’s it. This presentation can be used under a bobber or on a dead stick.
The beauty of the hook and minnow lies in its natural presentation. The minnow swims and struggles on its own, triggering walleyes that shy away from artificial movement. This approach excels during tougher bites, cold fronts, clear water, or heavily pressured lakes. Using a sensitive rod and a light drag is crucial if you’re dead sticking, as walleyes often bite lightly when they’re lazy or pressured.
Glide Baits Glide baits combine flash, vibration, and horizontal movement into one deadly package. When snapped upward, these lures shoot off to the side and then glide back to center, mimicking a fleeing baitfish. This erratic action often triggers reaction strikes from walleyes that are otherwise uninterested. They’re sometimes hooked before they even realized they ate something. Popular choices include the #5 Rapala Jigging Rap, Northland Puppet Minnow, and the Clam Tikka Mino.
Glide baits are highly effective in deeper water and for targeting larger fish. Use aggressive snaps to draw fish in, then tone down the motion once a walleye appears on your sonar. Pausing the lure for a short stint a foot or two above the fish often provokes a strike. Color choice matters with glide baits, as natural patterns work well in clear water, while glow and brighter colors shine in low-light or stained conditions.
Glide baits can trigger reaction strikes due to their erratic movement on that fall. (Photo: Matt Breuer) Which one is the Best? Successful ice anglers rarely rely on just one presentation. Instead, they rotate through these five options based on fish mood, time of day, location, and conditions. Aggressive lures like spoons, hard baits, and glide baits are excellent for finding active walleyes, while jigs and plain hooks with live bait shine when fish need a slower, more natural approach.
Understanding when to be aggressive and when to be subtle is the real key to consistent success. By mastering these five walleye presentations and adapting them to the conditions at hand, you’ll greatly increase your chances of putting more, and bigger, walleyes on the ice this winter.